Nuclei POC 精选分析 - 2026-07-30
📊 智能筛选概况
- 发现变更: 312 个模板更新
- 精选分析: 22 个高价值 POC
- 智能跳过: 290 个低优先级模板
- 高风险漏洞: 17 个
- 主要类别: CVE漏洞(22)
💡 智能筛选说明: 系统自动优先分析 CVE 漏洞、高危漏洞和新增模板,跳过低价值的技术识别类模板,确保高效利用 API 资源。
严重程度分布
- 🔴 严重: 8 个
- 🟠 高危: 9 个
- 🟡 中危: 5 个
🔍 重点漏洞分析
Discuz! X5.0 - Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-49952 - CVE:
CVE-2026-49952(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.01969 (percentile 0.78353) @ 2026-07-29
描述: Discuz! X5.0 20260320 through 20260501 contains an authentication bypass caused by exploitation of a shared cryptographic key and encryption oracle in dbbak.php and logging_ctl::logging_more(), letting unauthenticated remote attackers access database backup and restore functions, exploit requires crafted payload injection via username parameter.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-49952
参考链接:
Keras Model.load_model - Arbitrary Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-1550 - CVE:
CVE-2025-1550(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.02803 (percentile 0.85019) @ 2026-07-29
描述: The Keras Model.load_model function permits arbitrary code execution, even with safe_mode=True, through a manually constructed, malicious .keras archive. By altering the config.json file within the archive, an attacker can specify arbitrary Python modules and functions, along with their arguments, to be loaded and executed during model loading
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
GitLab - SAML Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-25291 - CVE:
CVE-2025-25291(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: GitLab 平台
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.19506 (percentile 0.97094) @ 2026-07-29
描述: ruby-saml provides security assertion markup language (SAML) single sign-on (SSO) for Ruby. An authentication bypass vulnerability was found in ruby-saml prior to versions 1.12.4 and 1.18.0 due to a parser differential. ReXML and Nokogiri parse XML differently; the parsers can generate entirely different document structures from the same XML input. That allows an attacker to be able to execute a Signature Wrapping attack. This issue may lead to authentication bypass. Versions 1.12.4 and 1.18.0 fix the issue.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-25291
参考链接:
Allegra - Authentication Bypass via Predictable Password Reset Token
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-6216 - CVE:
CVE-2025-6216(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.32884 (percentile 0.98182) @ 2026-07-29
描述: Allegra calculateTokenExpDate Password Recovery Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the password recovery mechanism. The issue results from reliance upon a predictable value when generating a password reset token. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the application.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-6216
参考链接:
WatchGuard IKEv2 Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-9242 - CVE:
CVE-2025-9242(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.91121 (percentile 0.99799) @ 2026-07-29
描述: WatchGuard Fireware OS 11.10.2 to 11.12.4_Update1, 12.0 to 12.11.3, and 2025.1 contains an out-of-bounds write caused by improper handling in Mobile User VPN and Branch Office VPN with IKEv2 dynamic gateway peer, letting remote unauthenticated attackers execute arbitrary code.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-9242
参考链接:
Next.js Middleware Authorization Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-29927-HEADLESS - CVE:
CVE-2025-29927(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.99301 (percentile 0.99935) @ 2026-07-29
描述: A critical vulnerability in Next.js middleware allows attackers to bypass authorization checks by manipulating the x-middleware-subrequest header. This flaw affects Next.js versions prior to 14.2.25 and 15.2.3, potentially granting unauthorized access to sensitive resources.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-29927
参考链接:
Discuz! X5.0 - Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-49952 - CVE:
CVE-2026-49952(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.01969 (percentile 0.78353) @ 2026-07-29
描述: Discuz! X5.0 20260320 through 20260501 contains an authentication bypass caused by exploitation of a shared cryptographic key and encryption oracle in dbbak.php and logging_ctl::logging_more(), letting unauthenticated remote attackers access database backup and restore functions, exploit requires crafted payload injection via username parameter.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-49952
参考链接:
Discuz! X5.0 - Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-49952 - CVE:
CVE-2026-49952(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.01969 (percentile 0.78353) @ 2026-07-29
描述: Discuz! X5.0 20260320 through 20260501 contains an authentication bypass caused by exploitation of a shared cryptographic key and encryption oracle in dbbak.php and logging_ctl::logging_more(), letting unauthenticated remote attackers access database backup and restore functions, exploit requires crafted payload injection via username parameter.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-49952
参考链接:
SureForms <= 2.5.2 - Unauthenticated Payment Amount Validation Bypass via form_id
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-4987 - CVE:
CVE-2026-4987(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: WordPress 站点
- 预估影响: 数千万个
- EPSS: 0.00256 (percentile 0.17213) @ 2026-07-29
描述: The SureForms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to payment amount validation bypass in versions up to, and including, 2.5.2. The create_payment_intent AJAX handler checks if ($form_id > 0 && !empty($block_id)) before calling validate_payment_amount(). By sending form_id=0 (the default intval of a missing/zero value), an unauthenticated attacker completely skips the server-side amount validation and can create Stripe payment intents with arbitrary amounts, bypassing configured pricing.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-4987
参考链接:
Apache Solr 9.4.0-9.10.1 / 10.0.0 - Hardcoded Default Credentials
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-44825 - CVE:
CVE-2026-44825(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: Apache 服务器
- 预估影响: 数百万台
- EPSS: 0.00572 (percentile 0.43933) @ 2026-07-29
描述: Apache Solr 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 contain a hardcoded credentials vulnerability caused by default Basic Authentication template users in bin/solr auth enable, letting remote attackers gain full administrative access. Exploit requires use of default template users.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-44825
参考链接:
Meta Box <= 5.11.1 - Arbitrary File Deletion
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-39468 - CVE:
CVE-2025-14675(2025) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: WordPress 站点
- 预估影响: 数千万个
- EPSS: 0.00654 (percentile 0.4764) @ 2026-07-29
描述: The Meta Box plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the ajax_delete_file function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with Contributor-level access and above to delete arbitrary files on the server.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-14675
参考链接:
langchain-ai langchain - XML External Entity Injection
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-6984 - CVE:
CVE-2025-6984(2025) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.01531 (percentile 0.72172) @ 2026-07-29
描述: langchain-ai/langchain 0.3.63 contains an XML External Entity (XXE) injection caused by insecure XML parsing in EverNoteLoader using etree.iterparse(), letting attackers disclose sensitive information, exploit requires crafted malicious XML payload.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-6984
参考链接:
UpdraftPlus WP Backup & Migration Plugin - Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-10795 - CVE:
CVE-2026-10795(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: WordPress 站点
- 预估影响: 数千万个
- EPSS: 0.03578 (percentile 0.88201) @ 2026-07-29
描述: UpdraftPlus WP Backup & Migration Plugin for WordPress <= 1.26.4 contains an authentication bypass caused by insufficient validation in UpdraftPlus_Remote_Communications_V2::wp_loaded, letting unauthenticated attackers execute arbitrary RPC commands as admin, exploit requires no authentication.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-10795
参考链接:
SureForms <= 2.5.2 - Unauthenticated Payment Amount Validation Bypass via form_id
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-4987 - CVE:
CVE-2026-4987(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: WordPress 站点
- 预估影响: 数千万个
- EPSS: 0.00256 (percentile 0.17213) @ 2026-07-29
描述: The SureForms plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to payment amount validation bypass in versions up to, and including, 2.5.2. The create_payment_intent AJAX handler checks if ($form_id > 0 && !empty($block_id)) before calling validate_payment_amount(). By sending form_id=0 (the default intval of a missing/zero value), an unauthenticated attacker completely skips the server-side amount validation and can create Stripe payment intents with arbitrary amounts, bypassing configured pricing.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-4987
参考链接:
Apache Solr 9.4.0-9.10.1 / 10.0.0 - Hardcoded Default Credentials
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-44825 - CVE:
CVE-2026-44825(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: Apache 服务器
- 预估影响: 数百万台
- EPSS: 0.00572 (percentile 0.43933) @ 2026-07-29
描述: Apache Solr 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 contain a hardcoded credentials vulnerability caused by default Basic Authentication template users in bin/solr auth enable, letting remote attackers gain full administrative access. Exploit requires use of default template users.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-44825
参考链接:
Apache Solr 9.4.0-9.10.1 / 10.0.0 - Hardcoded Default Credentials
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-44825 - CVE:
CVE-2026-44825(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: Apache 服务器
- 预估影响: 数百万台
- EPSS: 0.00572 (percentile 0.43933) @ 2026-07-29
描述: Apache Solr 9.4.0 through 9.10.1 and 10.0.0 contain a hardcoded credentials vulnerability caused by default Basic Authentication template users in bin/solr auth enable, letting remote attackers gain full administrative access. Exploit requires use of default template users.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-44825
参考链接:
Meta Box <= 5.11.1 - Arbitrary File Deletion
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-39468 - CVE:
CVE-2025-14675(2025) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: WordPress 站点
- 预估影响: 数千万个
- EPSS: 0.00654 (percentile 0.4764) @ 2026-07-29
描述: The Meta Box plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the ajax_delete_file function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with Contributor-level access and above to delete arbitrary files on the server.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-14675
参考链接:
📋 完整模板列表
| 模板名称 | 严重程度 | 类别 | 影响资产 | EPSS | 风险评分 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Discuz! X5.0 - Authentication Bypass | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0197 | 5/5 |
| Keras Model.load_model - Arbitrary Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0280 | 5/5 |
| GitLab - SAML Authentication Bypass | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | GitLab 平台 | 0.1951 | 5/5 |
| Allegra - Authentication Bypass via Predictable Pa | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.3288 | 5/5 |
| WatchGuard IKEv2 Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.9112 | 5/5 |
| Next.js Middleware Authorization Bypass | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.9930 | 5/5 |
| Discuz! X5.0 - Authentication Bypass | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0197 | 5/5 |
| Discuz! X5.0 - Authentication Bypass | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0197 | 5/5 |
| SureForms <= 2.5.2 - Unauthenticated Payme | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | WordPress 站点 | 0.0026 | 4.5/5 |
| Apache Solr 9.4.0-9.10.1 / 10.0.0 - Hardcoded Defa | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | Apache 服务器 | 0.0057 | 4.5/5 |
| Meta Box <= 5.11.1 - Arbitrary File Deleti | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | WordPress 站点 | 0.0065 | 4.5/5 |
| langchain-ai langchain - XML External Entity Injec | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0153 | 4.5/5 |
| UpdraftPlus WP Backup & Migration Plugin - Authent | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | WordPress 站点 | 0.0358 | 4.5/5 |
| SureForms <= 2.5.2 - Unauthenticated Payme | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | WordPress 站点 | 0.0026 | 4.5/5 |
| Apache Solr 9.4.0-9.10.1 / 10.0.0 - Hardcoded Defa | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | Apache 服务器 | 0.0057 | 4.5/5 |
| Apache Solr 9.4.0-9.10.1 / 10.0.0 - Hardcoded Defa | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | Apache 服务器 | 0.0057 | 4.5/5 |
| Meta Box <= 5.11.1 - Arbitrary File Deleti | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | WordPress 站点 | 0.0065 | 4.5/5 |
| Dolibarr <=22.0.4 - Local File Inclusion | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0042 | 3.5/5 |
| Essential Addons for Elementor < 6.0.15 - Cross | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0120 | 3.5/5 |
| Backdrop CMS - Cross-Site Scripting | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0166 | 3.5/5 |
| Swagger UI >=3.14.1 < 3.38.0 - DOM Base | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0165 | 3.5/5 |
| Dolibarr <=22.0.4 - Local File Inclusion | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0042 | 3.5/5 |
🛡️ 安全建议
🚨 发现高风险漏洞,建议立即扫描相关资产 🔍 关注新发布的 CVE 漏洞,及时更新补丁 ⚡ 检测到远程代码执行漏洞,优先处理
🔧 扫描建议
建议使用以下 Nuclei 命令进行扫描:
# 扫描高危漏洞
nuclei -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-49952.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-1550.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25291.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6216.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-9242.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-29927-HEADLESS.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-49952.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-49952.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-4987.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-44825.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-39468.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6984.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-10795.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-4987.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-44825.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-44825.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-39468.yaml -u target-url
# 扫描所有今日新增模板
nuclei -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-49952.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-1550.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25291.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6216.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-9242.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-29927-HEADLESS.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-49952.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-49952.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-4987.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-44825.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-39468.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6984.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-10795.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-4987.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-44825.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-44825.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-39468.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-34036.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-24752.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25062.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-8191.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-34036.yaml -u target-url
本报告基于 Nuclei 模板库自动生成,数据来源:ProjectDiscovery/nuclei-templates
扫描建议仅供参考,请在授权环境下进行安全测试