Nuclei POC 精选分析 - 2026-08-26
📊 智能筛选概况
- 发现变更: 317 个模板更新
- 精选分析: 30 个高价值 POC
- 智能跳过: 287 个低优先级模板
- 高风险漏洞: 21 个
- 主要类别: CVE漏洞(25), 其他(3), 技术识别(2)
💡 智能筛选说明: 系统自动优先分析 CVE 漏洞、高危漏洞和新增模板,跳过低价值的技术识别类模板,确保高效利用 API 资源。
严重程度分布
- 🔴 严重: 16 个
- 🟠 高危: 5 个
- 🟡 中危: 5 个
- ⚪ 信息: 4 个
🔍 重点漏洞分析
Keycloak < 26.7.2 - Unauthenticated Account Takeover via Reset-Credentials Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-18963 - CVE:
CVE-2026-18963(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.02788 (percentile 0.85319) @ 2026-08-25
描述: Keycloak versions prior to 26.7.2, 26.6.6, and 26.4.15 contain a flaw in the reset-credentials flow that allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass email verification and take over any user account. Two bugs are chained: (1) the tryAnotherWay handler stores a generic "true" selector note not scoped to the execution ID, and (2) ResetCredentialEmail.action() calls context.success() without verifying ACTION_TOKEN_USER_ID.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-18963
参考链接:
Keycloak < 26.7.2 - Unauthenticated Account Takeover via Reset-Credentials Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-18963 - CVE:
CVE-2026-18963(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.02788 (percentile 0.85319) @ 2026-08-25
描述: Keycloak versions prior to 26.7.2, 26.6.6, and 26.4.15 contain a flaw in the reset-credentials flow that allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass email verification and take over any user account. Two bugs are chained: (1) the tryAnotherWay handler stores a generic "true" selector note not scoped to the execution ID, and (2) ResetCredentialEmail.action() calls context.success() without verifying ACTION_TOKEN_USER_ID.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-18963
参考链接:
GeoServer jsonArrayContains CQL Filter - SQL Injection
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-76904 - CVE:
CVE-2023-25157(2023) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.85247 (percentile 0.99697) @ 2026-08-25
描述: GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. GeoTools FilterToSqlHelper.constructEquality writes the expected argument of the jsonArrayContains CQL function RAW into the SQL string while only escaping the JSON pointer. A single quote in the value parameter breaks out of the PostgreSQL jsonb_path_exists string literal, enabling unauthenticated SQL injection. When the PostGIS backend runs with superuser privileges, the injection escalates to operating system command execution through PostgreSQL COPY TO PROGRAM. Users are advised to upgrade to either version 2.21.4, or version 2.22.2 to resolve this issue. Users unable to upgrade should enable the PostGIS DataStore preparedStatements setting and disable encode functions as a workaround.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2023-25157
参考链接:
vBulletin 6.x - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-61511 - CVE:
CVE-2026-61511(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.70766 (percentile 0.99346) @ 2026-08-25
描述: vBulletin 5.x through 5.7.5 and 6.x through 6.2.1 contain an eval injection vulnerability caused by insufficiently restrictive regex filtering in vB5_Template_Runtime::runMaths(), letting unauthenticated remote attackers execute arbitrary PHP code via the pagenav[pagenumber] parameter in ajax/render template route.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-61511
参考链接:
vBulletin 6.x - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-61511 - CVE:
CVE-2026-61511(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.70766 (percentile 0.99346) @ 2026-08-25
描述: vBulletin 5.x through 5.7.5 and 6.x through 6.2.1 contain an eval injection vulnerability caused by insufficiently restrictive regex filtering in vB5_Template_Runtime::runMaths(), letting unauthenticated remote attackers execute arbitrary PHP code via the pagenav[pagenumber] parameter in ajax/render template route.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-61511
参考链接:
Keras Model.load_model - Arbitrary Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-1550 - CVE:
CVE-2025-1550(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.02581 (percentile 0.84038) @ 2026-08-25
描述: The Keras Model.load_model function permits arbitrary code execution, even with safe_mode=True, through a manually constructed, malicious .keras archive. By altering the config.json file within the archive, an attacker can specify arbitrary Python modules and functions, along with their arguments, to be loaded and executed during model loading
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
GitLab - SAML Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-25291 - CVE:
CVE-2025-25291(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: GitLab 平台
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.2026 (percentile 0.9727) @ 2026-08-25
描述: ruby-saml provides security assertion markup language (SAML) single sign-on (SSO) for Ruby. An authentication bypass vulnerability was found in ruby-saml prior to versions 1.12.4 and 1.18.0 due to a parser differential. ReXML and Nokogiri parse XML differently; the parsers can generate entirely different document structures from the same XML input. That allows an attacker to be able to execute a Signature Wrapping attack. This issue may lead to authentication bypass. Versions 1.12.4 and 1.18.0 fix the issue.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-25291
参考链接:
Erlang/OTP SSH - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-32433 - CVE:
CVE-2025-32433(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.98594 (percentile 0.99919) @ 2026-08-25
描述: Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20, a SSH server may allow an attacker to perform unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in SSH protocol message handling, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems and execute arbitrary commands without valid credentials.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-32433
参考链接:
Sudo - Local Privilege Escalation via chroot
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-32463 - CVE:
CVE-2025-32463(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.58759 (percentile 0.99033) @ 2026-08-25
描述: Sudo before 1.9.17p1 allows local users to obtain root access by using /etc/nsswitch.conf from a user-controlled directory with the --chroot (-R) option.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-32463
参考链接:
CrushFTP - Authentication Bypass Race Condition
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-54309 - CVE:
CVE-2025-54309(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.94362 (percentile 0.99843) @ 2026-08-25
描述: CrushFTP 10 before 10.8.5 and 11 before 11.3.4_23, when the DMZ proxy feature is not used, mishandles AS2 validation and consequently allows remote attackers to obtain admin access via HTTPS, as exploited in the wild in July 2025.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-54309
参考链接:
Allegra - Authentication Bypass via Predictable Password Reset Token
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-6216 - CVE:
CVE-2025-6216(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.35127 (percentile 0.98316) @ 2026-08-25
描述: Allegra calculateTokenExpDate Password Recovery Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the password recovery mechanism. The issue results from reliance upon a predictable value when generating a password reset token. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the application.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-6216
参考链接:
RustFS < 1.0.0-alpha.77 - Hardcoded gRPC Authentication Token
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-68926 - CVE:
CVE-2025-68926(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.29593 (percentile 0.98046) @ 2026-08-25
描述: RustFS before 1.0.0-alpha.77 used a hardcoded gRPC authentication token "rustfs rpc" that could not be changed without recompiling and this allowed unauthenticated remote attackers to gain full administrative access to the gRPC API.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-68926
参考链接:
WatchGuard IKEv2 Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-9242 - CVE:
CVE-2025-9242(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.913 (percentile 0.998) @ 2026-08-25
描述: WatchGuard Fireware OS 11.10.2 to 11.12.4_Update1, 12.0 to 12.11.3, and 2025.1 contains an out-of-bounds write caused by improper handling in Mobile User VPN and Branch Office VPN with IKEv2 dynamic gateway peer, letting remote unauthenticated attackers execute arbitrary code.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-9242
参考链接:
Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller - vHub Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-20182 - CVE:
CVE-2026-20182(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.91522 (percentile 0.99803) @ 2026-08-25
描述: Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller and Manager contain an authentication bypass caused by improper peering authentication mechanism, letting unauthenticated remote attackers obtain administrative privileges, exploit requires sending crafted requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-20182
参考链接:
GNU Inetutils telnetd - Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-24061 - CVE:
CVE-2026-24061(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.97878 (percentile 0.99903) @ 2026-08-25
描述: GNU Inetutils telnetd through 2.7 contains an authentication bypass caused by setting the USER environment variable to "-f root", letting remote attackers bypass authentication, exploit requires remote access to telnetd service.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-24061
参考链接:
Copy Fail - Linux Kernel Local Privilege Escalation via AF_ALG
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-31431 - CVE:
CVE-2026-31431(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.99907 (percentile 0.99965) @ 2026-08-25
描述: In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: crypto: algif_aead - Revert to operating out-of-place This mostly reverts commit 72548b093ee3 except for the copying of the associated data. There is no benefit in operating in-place in algif_aead since the source and destination come from different mappings. Get rid of all the complexity added for in-place operation and just copy the AD directly.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-31431
参考链接:
Next.js Middleware Authorization Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-29927-HEADLESS - CVE:
CVE-2025-29927(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.99203 (percentile 0.99932) @ 2026-08-25
描述: A critical vulnerability in Next.js middleware allows attackers to bypass authorization checks by manipulating the x-middleware-subrequest header. This flaw affects Next.js versions prior to 14.2.25 and 15.2.3, potentially granting unauthorized access to sensitive resources.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-29927
参考链接:
langchain-ai langchain - XML External Entity Injection
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-6984 - CVE:
CVE-2025-6984(2025) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.01661 (percentile 0.74856) @ 2026-08-25
描述: langchain-ai/langchain 0.3.63 contains an XML External Entity (XXE) injection caused by insecure XML parsing in EverNoteLoader using etree.iterparse(), letting attackers disclose sensitive information, exploit requires crafted malicious XML payload.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-6984
参考链接:
UpdraftPlus WP Backup & Migration Plugin - Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-10795 - CVE:
CVE-2026-10795(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: WordPress 站点
- 预估影响: 数千万个
- EPSS: 0.03578 (percentile 0.88502) @ 2026-08-25
描述: UpdraftPlus WP Backup & Migration Plugin for WordPress <= 1.26.4 contains an authentication bypass caused by insufficient validation in UpdraftPlus_Remote_Communications_V2::wp_loaded, letting unauthenticated attackers execute arbitrary RPC commands as admin, exploit requires no authentication.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-10795
参考链接:
InvoicePlane <= 1.6.3 - Arbitrary File Read
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-23491 - CVE:
CVE-2026-23491(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.0105 (percentile 0.61689) @ 2026-08-25
描述: InvoicePlane through 1.6.3 is vulnerable to an unauthenticated path traversal in the guest "Get::get_file()" controller. The supplied filename is passed to readfile() after a single urldecode() with no directory-traversal validation, allowing an unauthenticated attacker to read files outside the customer-files upload directory - including the application's own "ipconfig.php", which discloses the database credentials and the application ENCRYPTION_KEY. Fixed in 1.6.4 by the validate_file_access() helper.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-23491
参考链接:
LiteLLM - Default Login
- 漏洞ID:
litellm-default-login - CVE: -
- 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
描述: LiteLLM enables default admin credential. An attacker can execute unauthorized operations.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
📋 完整模板列表
| 模板名称 | 严重程度 | 类别 | 影响资产 | EPSS | 风险评分 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Keycloak < 26.7.2 - Unauthenticated Account Tak | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0279 | 5/5 |
| Keycloak < 26.7.2 - Unauthenticated Account Tak | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0279 | 5/5 |
| GeoServer jsonArrayContains CQL Filter - SQL Injec | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.8525 | 5/5 |
| vBulletin 6.x - Remote Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.7077 | 5/5 |
| vBulletin 6.x - Remote Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.7077 | 5/5 |
| Keras Model.load_model - Arbitrary Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0258 | 5/5 |
| GitLab - SAML Authentication Bypass | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | GitLab 平台 | 0.2026 | 5/5 |
| Erlang/OTP SSH - Remote Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.9859 | 5/5 |
| Sudo - Local Privilege Escalation via chroot | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.5876 | 5/5 |
| CrushFTP - Authentication Bypass Race Condition | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.9436 | 5/5 |
| Allegra - Authentication Bypass via Predictable Pa | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.3513 | 5/5 |
| RustFS < 1.0.0-alpha.77 - Hardcoded gRPC Authen | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.2959 | 5/5 |
| WatchGuard IKEv2 Out-of-Bounds Write Vulnerability | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.9130 | 5/5 |
| Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Controller - vHub Authentica | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.9152 | 5/5 |
| GNU Inetutils telnetd - Authentication Bypass | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.9788 | 5/5 |
| Copy Fail - Linux Kernel Local Privilege Escalatio | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.9991 | 5/5 |
| Next.js Middleware Authorization Bypass | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.9920 | 5/5 |
| langchain-ai langchain - XML External Entity Injec | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0166 | 4.5/5 |
| UpdraftPlus WP Backup & Migration Plugin - Authent | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | WordPress 站点 | 0.0358 | 4.5/5 |
| InvoicePlane <= 1.6.3 - Arbitrary File Rea | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0105 | 4.5/5 |
| LiteLLM - Default Login | 🟠 high | 其他 | 通用 | - | 4/5 |
| All-in-One WP Migration and Backup < 7.106 - Ar | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | WordPress 站点 | 0.0046 | 3.5/5 |
| All-in-One WP Migration and Backup < 7.106 - Ar | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | WordPress 站点 | 0.0046 | 3.5/5 |
| Essential Addons for Elementor < 6.0.15 - Cross | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0120 | 3.5/5 |
| Backdrop CMS - Cross-Site Scripting | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | - | 3.5/5 |
| Swagger UI >=3.14.1 < 3.38.0 - DOM Base | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0168 | 3.5/5 |
| mGuard Security Appliance - Panel | ⚪ info | 其他 | 管理面板 | - | 1/5 |
| Homebox - Detect | ⚪ info | 技术识别 | 通用 | - | 1/5 |
| mGuard Security Appliance - Panel | ⚪ info | 其他 | 管理面板 | - | 1/5 |
| Homebox - Detect | ⚪ info | 技术识别 | 通用 | - | 1/5 |
🛡️ 安全建议
🚨 发现高风险漏洞,建议立即扫描相关资产 🔍 关注新发布的 CVE 漏洞,及时更新补丁 ⚡ 检测到远程代码执行漏洞,优先处理
🔧 扫描建议
建议使用以下 Nuclei 命令进行扫描:
# 扫描高危漏洞
nuclei -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-18963.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-18963.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-76904.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-61511.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-61511.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-1550.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25291.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-32433.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-32463.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-54309.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6216.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-68926.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-9242.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-20182.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-24061.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-31431.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-29927-HEADLESS.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6984.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-10795.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-23491.yaml -t http/default-logins/litellm-default-login.yaml -u target-url
# 扫描所有今日新增模板
nuclei -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-18963.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-18963.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-76904.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-61511.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-61511.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-1550.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25291.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-32433.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-32463.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-54309.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6216.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-68926.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-9242.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-20182.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-24061.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-31431.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-29927-HEADLESS.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6984.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-10795.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-23491.yaml -t http/default-logins/litellm-default-login.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-12898.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-12898.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-24752.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25062.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-8191.yaml -t http/exposed-panels/mguard-security-appliance-panel.yaml -t http/technologies/homebox-detect.yaml -t http/exposed-panels/mguard-security-appliance-panel.yaml -t http/technologies/homebox-detect.yaml -u target-url
本报告基于 Nuclei 模板库自动生成,数据来源:ProjectDiscovery/nuclei-templates
扫描建议仅供参考,请在授权环境下进行安全测试