Nuclei POC 精选分析 - 2026-08-15

📊 智能筛选概况

• 发现变更: 19 个模板更新
• 精选分析: 19 个高价值 POC
• 智能跳过: 0 个低优先级模板
• 高风险漏洞: 13 个
• 主要类别: CVE漏洞(16), 其他(3)

💡 智能筛选说明: 系统自动优先分析 CVE 漏洞、高危漏洞和新增模板，跳过低价值的技术识别类模板，确保高效利用 API 资源。

严重程度分布

• 🔴 严重: 2 个
• 🟠 高危: 11 个
• 🟡 中危: 3 个
• ⚪ 信息: 3 个

🔍 重点漏洞分析

Gotenberg <= 8.30.1 - Server Side Request Forgery

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-40280
• CVE: CVE-2026-40280 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
• 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00463 (percentile 0.38105) @ 2026-08-14

描述: Gotenberg is an API-based document conversion tool. In versions 8.30.1 and earlier, the default private-IP deny-lists for the --webhook-deny-list and --api-download-from-deny-list flags use a case-sensitive regular expression (^https?://) to match URL schemes. Because Go's net/url.Parse() normalizes the scheme to lowercase before establishing the outbound TCP connection, an attacker can bypass the deny-list by simply capitalizing part of the URL scheme (e.g., HTTP://, HTTPS://, or Http://). This allows unauthenticated requests to reach internal network services, including private IP ranges, loopback addresses, and cloud instance metadata endpoints such as HTTP://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

CVE编号: CVE-2026-40280

参考链接:

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Gotenberg <= 8.30.1 - Server Side Request Forgery

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-40280
• CVE: CVE-2026-40280 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
• 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00463 (percentile 0.38105) @ 2026-08-14

描述: Gotenberg is an API-based document conversion tool. In versions 8.30.1 and earlier, the default private-IP deny-lists for the --webhook-deny-list and --api-download-from-deny-list flags use a case-sensitive regular expression (^https?://) to match URL schemes. Because Go's net/url.Parse() normalizes the scheme to lowercase before establishing the outbound TCP connection, an attacker can bypass the deny-list by simply capitalizing part of the URL scheme (e.g., HTTP://, HTTPS://, or Http://). This allows unauthenticated requests to reach internal network services, including private IP ranges, loopback addresses, and cloud instance metadata endpoints such as HTTP://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

CVE编号: CVE-2026-40280

参考链接:

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Drupal LocalGov Workflows < 1.6.0 - Information Disclosure

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-10768
• CVE: CVE-2026-10768 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
• 影响资产: Drupal 站点
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00331 (percentile 0.25862) @ 2026-08-14

描述: Drupal LocalGov Workflows < 1.6.0 contains a broken access control vulnerability caused by missing authorization checks, letting attackers perform forceful browsing to access unauthorized resources, exploit requires no special privileges.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

CVE编号: CVE-2026-10768

参考链接:

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MLflow <= 3.9.0 - Arbitrary File Read

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-2614
• CVE: CVE-2026-2614 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00712 (percentile 0.50445) @ 2026-08-14

描述: mlflow mlflow <= 3.9.0 contains a path traversal caused by bypassing source path validation via the mlflow.prompt.is_prompt tag in CreateModelVersion request, letting unauthenticated remote attackers read arbitrary files.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

CVE编号: CVE-2026-2614

参考链接:

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Meshery <1.0.57 - Arbitrary File Read

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-65919
• CVE: CVE-2026-65919 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00606 (percentile 0.46018) @ 2026-08-14

描述: Meshery before 1.0.57 contains an unauthenticated arbitrary file read vulnerability in the /api/system/fileView and /api/system/fileDownload endpoints that pass user-supplied file parameters directly to os.Open without path validation. Attackers can supply absolute paths or traversal sequences in the file parameter to read arbitrary files from the host filesystem without authentication.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

CVE编号: CVE-2026-65919

参考链接:

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Drupal LocalGov Workflows < 1.6.0 - Information Disclosure

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-10768
• CVE: CVE-2026-10768 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
• 影响资产: Drupal 站点
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00331 (percentile 0.25862) @ 2026-08-14

描述: Drupal LocalGov Workflows < 1.6.0 contains a broken access control vulnerability caused by missing authorization checks, letting attackers perform forceful browsing to access unauthorized resources, exploit requires no special privileges.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

CVE编号: CVE-2026-10768

参考链接:

• 参考资料
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MLflow <= 3.9.0 - Arbitrary File Read

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-2614
• CVE: CVE-2026-2614 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00712 (percentile 0.50445) @ 2026-08-14

描述: mlflow mlflow <= 3.9.0 contains a path traversal caused by bypassing source path validation via the mlflow.prompt.is_prompt tag in CreateModelVersion request, letting unauthenticated remote attackers read arbitrary files.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

CVE编号: CVE-2026-2614

参考链接:

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Meshery <1.0.57 - Arbitrary File Read

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-65919
• CVE: CVE-2026-65919 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00606 (percentile 0.46018) @ 2026-08-14

描述: Meshery before 1.0.57 contains an unauthenticated arbitrary file read vulnerability in the /api/system/fileView and /api/system/fileDownload endpoints that pass user-supplied file parameters directly to os.Open without path validation. Attackers can supply absolute paths or traversal sequences in the file parameter to read arbitrary files from the host filesystem without authentication.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

CVE编号: CVE-2026-65919

参考链接:

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FileRise <= 3.3.0 - Unauthenticated File Read

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-25231
• CVE: CVE-2026-25231 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00373 (percentile 0.30312) @ 2026-08-14

描述: FileRise <= 3.3.0 contains an unauthenticated file read vulnerability caused by a lack of access control on the /uploads directory, letting unauthenticated attackers access uploaded files directly, exploit requires knowledge or guessing of file paths.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

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LightRAG <= 1.5.4 - Missing Authentication

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-61808
• CVE: CVE-2026-61808 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00345 (percentile 0.27465) @ 2026-08-14

描述: LightRAG through version 1.5.4 contains a broken access control vulnerability caused by the API server binding to all network interfaces with authentication disabled, letting unauthenticated network attackers fully control indexed documents and resources, exploit requires network access.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

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LightRAG <= 1.5.4 - Missing Authentication

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-61808
• CVE: CVE-2026-61808 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00345 (percentile 0.27465) @ 2026-08-14

描述: LightRAG through version 1.5.4 contains a broken access control vulnerability caused by the API server binding to all network interfaces with authentication disabled, letting unauthenticated network attackers fully control indexed documents and resources, exploit requires network access.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料
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FileRise <= 3.3.0 - Unauthenticated File Read

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-25231
• CVE: CVE-2026-25231 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00373 (percentile 0.30312) @ 2026-08-14

描述: FileRise <= 3.3.0 contains an unauthenticated file read vulnerability caused by a lack of access control on the /uploads directory, letting unauthenticated attackers access uploaded files directly, exploit requires knowledge or guessing of file paths.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料
• 参考资料

LightRAG <= 1.5.4 - Missing Authentication

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2026-61808
• CVE: CVE-2026-61808 (2026)
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.00345 (percentile 0.27465) @ 2026-08-14

描述: LightRAG through version 1.5.4 contains a broken access control vulnerability caused by the API server binding to all network interfaces with authentication disabled, letting unauthenticated network attackers fully control indexed documents and resources, exploit requires network access.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料
• 参考资料

📋 完整模板列表

🛡️ 安全建议

🚨 发现高风险漏洞，建议立即扫描相关资产 🔍 关注新发布的 CVE 漏洞，及时更新补丁

🔧 扫描建议

建议使用以下 Nuclei 命令进行扫描：

# 扫描高危漏洞
nuclei -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-40280.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-40280.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-10768.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-2614.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-65919.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-10768.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-2614.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-65919.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-25231.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-61808.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-61808.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-25231.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-61808.yaml -u target-url

# 扫描所有今日新增模板  
nuclei -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-40280.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-40280.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-10768.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-2614.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-65919.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-10768.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-2614.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-65919.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-25231.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-61808.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-61808.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-25231.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-61808.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-17532.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-17532.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-27796.yaml -t http/exposed-panels/shiori-panel.yaml -t http/exposed-panels/shiori-panel.yaml -t http/exposed-panels/shiori-panel.yaml -u target-url

本报告基于 Nuclei 模板库自动生成，数据来源：ProjectDiscovery/nuclei-templates

扫描建议仅供参考，请在授权环境下进行安全测试