Nuclei POC 精选分析 - 2026-05-01
📊 智能筛选概况
- 发现变更: 411 个模板更新
- 精选分析: 30 个高价值 POC
- 智能跳过: 381 个低优先级模板
- 高风险漏洞: 22 个
- 主要类别: CVE漏洞(24), 其他(1), 技术识别(5)
💡 智能筛选说明: 系统自动优先分析 CVE 漏洞、高危漏洞和新增模板,跳过低价值的技术识别类模板,确保高效利用 API 资源。
严重程度分布
- 🟠 高危: 9 个
- 🔴 严重: 13 个
- 🟡 中危: 2 个
- ⚪ 信息: 6 个
🔍 重点漏洞分析
ProFTPD mod_sql - Preauth User Backdoor
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-42167 - CVE:
CVE-2026-42167(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.00235 (percentile 0.46411) @ 2026-04-30
描述: ProFTPD mod_sql before 1.3.10rc1 contains a remote code execution caused by unsafe username handling with SQL backend commands in USER request logging expansions, letting remote attackers execute arbitrary code, exploit requires SQL backend allowing commands.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-42167
参考链接:
Langflow < 1.9.0 - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-33017 - CVE:
CVE-2026-33017(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.12753 (percentile 0.94025) @ 2026-04-30
描述: Langflow versions prior to 1.9.0 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) via the build_public_tmp endpoint. Attackers can submit a manipulated flow JSON containing Python code that is executed during the build process without proper sandboxing.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-33017
参考链接:
Langflow < 1.9.0 - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-33017 - CVE:
CVE-2026-33017(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.12753 (percentile 0.94025) @ 2026-04-30
描述: Langflow versions prior to 1.9.0 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) via the build_public_tmp endpoint. Attackers can submit a manipulated flow JSON containing Python code that is executed during the build process without proper sandboxing.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-33017
参考链接:
cPanel & WHM - Authentication Bypass via Session-File CRLF Injection
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-41940 - CVE:
CVE-2026-41940(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.1652 (percentile 0.94925) @ 2026-04-30
描述: cPanel and WHM versions prior to 11.110.0.97, 11.118.0.63, 11.126.0.54, 11.132.0.29, 11.134.0.20, and 11.136.0.5 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in the login flow that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to gain unauthorized access to the control panel.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
Keras Model.load_model - Arbitrary Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-1550 - CVE:
CVE-2025-1550(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.07973 (percentile 0.92088) @ 2026-04-30
描述: The Keras Model.load_model function permits arbitrary code execution, even with safe_mode=True, through a manually constructed, malicious .keras archive. By altering the config.json file within the archive, an attacker can specify arbitrary Python modules and functions, along with their arguments, to be loaded and executed during model loading
攻击向量: 网络扫描
参考链接:
Ivanti Connect Secure - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-22457 - CVE:
CVE-2025-22457(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.53659 (percentile 0.98004) @ 2026-04-30
描述: Ivanti Connect Secure before version 22.7R2.6, Ivanti Policy Secure before version 22.7R1.4, and Ivanti ZTA Gateways before version 22.8R2.2 contain a stack-based buffer overflow caused by improper input handling, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary code without authentication.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-22457
参考链接:
GitLab - SAML Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-25291 - CVE:
CVE-2025-25291(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: GitLab 平台
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.20843 (percentile 0.95631) @ 2026-04-30
描述: ruby-saml provides security assertion markup language (SAML) single sign-on (SSO) for Ruby. An authentication bypass vulnerability was found in ruby-saml prior to versions 1.12.4 and 1.18.0 due to a parser differential. ReXML and Nokogiri parse XML differently; the parsers can generate entirely different document structures from the same XML input. That allows an attacker to be able to execute a Signature Wrapping attack. This issue may lead to authentication bypass. Versions 1.12.4 and 1.18.0 fix the issue.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-25291
参考链接:
Erlang/OTP SSH - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-32433 - CVE:
CVE-2025-32433(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.54011 (percentile 0.98021) @ 2026-04-30
描述: Erlang/OTP is a set of libraries for the Erlang programming language. Prior to versions OTP-27.3.3, OTP-26.2.5.11, and OTP-25.3.2.20, a SSH server may allow an attacker to perform unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). By exploiting a flaw in SSH protocol message handling, a malicious actor could gain unauthorized access to affected systems and execute arbitrary commands without valid credentials.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-32433
参考链接:
Sudo - Local Privilege Escalation via chroot
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-32463 - CVE:
CVE-2025-32463(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.44456 (percentile 0.97577) @ 2026-04-30
描述: Sudo before 1.9.17p1 allows local users to obtain root access by using /etc/nsswitch.conf from a user-controlled directory with the --chroot (-R) option.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-32463
参考链接:
Allegra - Authentication Bypass via Predictable Password Reset Token
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-6216 - CVE:
CVE-2025-6216(2025) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.53057 (percentile 0.97973) @ 2026-04-30
描述: Allegra calculateTokenExpDate Password Recovery Authentication Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass authentication on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the password recovery mechanism. The issue results from reliance upon a predictable value when generating a password reset token. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to bypass authentication on the application.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-6216
参考链接:
GNU Inetutils telnetd - Authentication Bypass
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-24061 - CVE:
CVE-2026-24061(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.91812 (percentile 0.99694) @ 2026-04-30
描述: GNU Inetutils telnetd through 2.7 contains an authentication bypass caused by setting the USER environment variable to "-f root", letting remote attackers bypass authentication, exploit requires remote access to telnetd service.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-24061
参考链接:
ProFTPD mod_sql - Preauth User Backdoor
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-42167 - CVE:
CVE-2026-42167(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.00235 (percentile 0.46411) @ 2026-04-30
描述: ProFTPD mod_sql before 1.3.10rc1 contains a remote code execution caused by unsafe username handling with SQL backend commands in USER request logging expansions, letting remote attackers execute arbitrary code, exploit requires SQL backend allowing commands.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-42167
参考链接:
ProFTPD mod_sql - Preauth User Backdoor
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-42167 - CVE:
CVE-2026-42167(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.00235 (percentile 0.46411) @ 2026-04-30
描述: ProFTPD mod_sql before 1.3.10rc1 contains a remote code execution caused by unsafe username handling with SQL backend commands in USER request logging expansions, letting remote attackers execute arbitrary code, exploit requires SQL backend allowing commands.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-42167
参考链接:
Langflow < 1.9.0 - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-33017 - CVE:
CVE-2026-33017(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.12753 (percentile 0.94025) @ 2026-04-30
描述: Langflow versions prior to 1.9.0 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) via the build_public_tmp endpoint. Attackers can submit a manipulated flow JSON containing Python code that is executed during the build process without proper sandboxing.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-33017
参考链接:
ProFTPD mod_sql - Preauth User Backdoor
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-42167 - CVE:
CVE-2026-42167(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.00235 (percentile 0.46411) @ 2026-04-30
描述: ProFTPD mod_sql before 1.3.10rc1 contains a remote code execution caused by unsafe username handling with SQL backend commands in USER request logging expansions, letting remote attackers execute arbitrary code, exploit requires SQL backend allowing commands.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-42167
参考链接:
Langflow < 1.9.0 - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-33017 - CVE:
CVE-2026-33017(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.12753 (percentile 0.94025) @ 2026-04-30
描述: Langflow versions prior to 1.9.0 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) via the build_public_tmp endpoint. Attackers can submit a manipulated flow JSON containing Python code that is executed during the build process without proper sandboxing.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-33017
参考链接:
Langflow < 1.9.0 - Remote Code Execution
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-33017 - CVE:
CVE-2026-33017(2026) - 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.12753 (percentile 0.94025) @ 2026-04-30
描述: Langflow versions prior to 1.9.0 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) via the build_public_tmp endpoint. Attackers can submit a manipulated flow JSON containing Python code that is executed during the build process without proper sandboxing.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-33017
参考链接:
LMDeploy - Server-Side Request Forgery
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-33626 - CVE:
CVE-2026-33626(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.0004 (percentile 0.12051) @ 2026-04-30
描述: LMDeploy is a toolkit for compressing, deploying, and serving large language models. Versions prior to 0.12.3 have a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the vision-language module. The load_image() function in lmdeploy/vl/utils.py fetches arbitrary URLs without validating internal or private IP addresses, allowing unauthenticated attackers to access cloud metadata services, internal networks, and sensitive resources via the image_url parameter in /v1/chat/completions requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-33626
参考链接:
LMDeploy - Server-Side Request Forgery
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-33626 - CVE:
CVE-2026-33626(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.0004 (percentile 0.12051) @ 2026-04-30
描述: LMDeploy is a toolkit for compressing, deploying, and serving large language models. Versions prior to 0.12.3 have a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the vision-language module. The load_image() function in lmdeploy/vl/utils.py fetches arbitrary URLs without validating internal or private IP addresses, allowing unauthenticated attackers to access cloud metadata services, internal networks, and sensitive resources via the image_url parameter in /v1/chat/completions requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-33626
参考链接:
langchain-ai langchain - XML External Entity Injection
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2025-6984 - CVE:
CVE-2025-6984(2025) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.01922 (percentile 0.83435) @ 2026-04-30
描述: langchain-ai/langchain 0.3.63 contains an XML External Entity (XXE) injection caused by insecure XML parsing in EverNoteLoader using etree.iterparse(), letting attackers disclose sensitive information, exploit requires crafted malicious XML payload.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2025-6984
参考链接:
LMDeploy - Server-Side Request Forgery
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-33626 - CVE:
CVE-2026-33626(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.0004 (percentile 0.12051) @ 2026-04-30
描述: LMDeploy is a toolkit for compressing, deploying, and serving large language models. Versions prior to 0.12.3 have a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the vision-language module. The load_image() function in lmdeploy/vl/utils.py fetches arbitrary URLs without validating internal or private IP addresses, allowing unauthenticated attackers to access cloud metadata services, internal networks, and sensitive resources via the image_url parameter in /v1/chat/completions requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-33626
参考链接:
LMDeploy - Server-Side Request Forgery
- 漏洞ID:
CVE-2026-33626 - CVE:
CVE-2026-33626(2026) - 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
- 风险等级: 极高风险 (4.5/5)
- 影响资产: 未知
- 预估影响: 数千个
- EPSS: 0.0004 (percentile 0.12051) @ 2026-04-30
描述: LMDeploy is a toolkit for compressing, deploying, and serving large language models. Versions prior to 0.12.3 have a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the vision-language module. The load_image() function in lmdeploy/vl/utils.py fetches arbitrary URLs without validating internal or private IP addresses, allowing unauthenticated attackers to access cloud metadata services, internal networks, and sensitive resources via the image_url parameter in /v1/chat/completions requests.
攻击向量: 网络扫描
CVE编号: CVE-2026-33626
参考链接:
📋 完整模板列表
| 模板名称 | 严重程度 | 类别 | 影响资产 | EPSS | 风险评分 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ProFTPD mod_sql - Preauth User Backdoor | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0024 | 5/5 |
| Langflow < 1.9.0 - Remote Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.1275 | 5/5 |
| Langflow < 1.9.0 - Remote Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.1275 | 5/5 |
| cPanel & WHM - Authentication Bypass via Session-F | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.1652 | 5/5 |
| Keras Model.load_model - Arbitrary Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0797 | 5/5 |
| Ivanti Connect Secure - Stack-based Buffer Overflo | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.5366 | 5/5 |
| GitLab - SAML Authentication Bypass | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | GitLab 平台 | 0.2084 | 5/5 |
| Erlang/OTP SSH - Remote Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.5401 | 5/5 |
| Sudo - Local Privilege Escalation via chroot | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.4446 | 5/5 |
| Allegra - Authentication Bypass via Predictable Pa | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.5306 | 5/5 |
| GNU Inetutils telnetd - Authentication Bypass | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.9181 | 5/5 |
| ProFTPD mod_sql - Preauth User Backdoor | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0024 | 5/5 |
| ProFTPD mod_sql - Preauth User Backdoor | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0024 | 5/5 |
| Langflow < 1.9.0 - Remote Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.1275 | 5/5 |
| ProFTPD mod_sql - Preauth User Backdoor | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0024 | 5/5 |
| Langflow < 1.9.0 - Remote Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.1275 | 5/5 |
| Langflow < 1.9.0 - Remote Code Execution | 🔴 critical | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.1275 | 5/5 |
| LMDeploy - Server-Side Request Forgery | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0004 | 4.5/5 |
| LMDeploy - Server-Side Request Forgery | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0004 | 4.5/5 |
| langchain-ai langchain - XML External Entity Injec | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0192 | 4.5/5 |
| LMDeploy - Server-Side Request Forgery | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0004 | 4.5/5 |
| LMDeploy - Server-Side Request Forgery | 🟠 high | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0004 | 4.5/5 |
| Backdrop CMS - Cross-Site Scripting | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.2841 | 3.7/5 |
| Essential Addons for Elementor < 6.0.15 - Cross | 🟡 medium | CVE漏洞 | 通用 | 0.0385 | 3.5/5 |
| ContrastAPI IP Reconnaissance | ⚪ info | 其他 | 通用 | - | 1/5 |
| Wix Detection | ⚪ info | 技术识别 | 通用 | - | 1/5 |
| BigCommerce Detection | ⚪ info | 技术识别 | 通用 | - | 1/5 |
| Bitrix Detection | ⚪ info | 技术识别 | 通用 | - | 1/5 |
| Blogger Detection | ⚪ info | 技术识别 | 通用 | - | 1/5 |
| Concrete5 Detection | ⚪ info | 技术识别 | 通用 | - | 1/5 |
🛡️ 安全建议
🚨 发现高风险漏洞,建议立即扫描相关资产 🔍 关注新发布的 CVE 漏洞,及时更新补丁 ⚡ 检测到远程代码执行漏洞,优先处理
🔧 扫描建议
建议使用以下 Nuclei 命令进行扫描:
# 扫描高危漏洞
nuclei -t network/cves/2026/CVE-2026-42167.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33017.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33017.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-41940.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-1550.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-22457.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25291.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-32433.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-32463.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6216.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-24061.yaml -t network/cves/2026/CVE-2026-42167.yaml -t network/cves/2026/CVE-2026-42167.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33017.yaml -t network/cves/2026/CVE-2026-42167.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33017.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33017.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33626.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33626.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6984.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33626.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33626.yaml -u target-url
# 扫描所有今日新增模板
nuclei -t network/cves/2026/CVE-2026-42167.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33017.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33017.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-41940.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-1550.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-22457.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25291.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-32433.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-32463.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6216.yaml -t code/cves/2026/CVE-2026-24061.yaml -t network/cves/2026/CVE-2026-42167.yaml -t network/cves/2026/CVE-2026-42167.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33017.yaml -t network/cves/2026/CVE-2026-42167.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33017.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33017.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33626.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33626.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-6984.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33626.yaml -t http/cves/2026/CVE-2026-33626.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25062.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-24752.yaml -t http/miscellaneous/contrastapi-ip-recon.yaml -t http/technologies/Wix-detect.yaml -t http/technologies/bigcommerce-detect.yaml -t http/technologies/bitrix-detect.yaml -t http/technologies/blogger-detect.yaml -t http/technologies/concrete5-detect.yaml -u target-url
本报告基于 Nuclei 模板库自动生成,数据来源:ProjectDiscovery/nuclei-templates
扫描建议仅供参考,请在授权环境下进行安全测试