Nuclei POC 精选分析 - 2026-01-16

📊 智能筛选概况

• 发现变更: 338 个模板更新
• 精选分析: 30 个高价值 POC
• 智能跳过: 308 个低优先级模板
• 高风险漏洞: 12 个
• 主要类别: CVE漏洞(6), 其他(13), 配置错误(5), 信息泄露(6)

💡 智能筛选说明: 系统自动优先分析 CVE 漏洞、高危漏洞和新增模板，跳过低价值的技术识别类模板，确保高效利用 API 资源。

严重程度分布

• 🔴 严重: 3 个
• 🟠 高危: 9 个
• 🟡 中危: 9 个
• 🔵 低危: 5 个
• ⚪ 信息: 4 个

🔍 重点漏洞分析

GitLab - SAML Authentication Bypass

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2025-25291
• CVE: CVE-2025-25291 (2025)
• 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
• 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
• 影响资产: GitLab 平台
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.13848 (percentile 0.94084) @ 2026-01-15

描述: ruby-saml provides security assertion markup language (SAML) single sign-on (SSO) for Ruby. An authentication bypass vulnerability was found in ruby-saml prior to versions 1.12.4 and 1.18.0 due to a parser differential. ReXML and Nokogiri parse XML differently; the parsers can generate entirely different document structures from the same XML input. That allows an attacker to be able to execute a Signature Wrapping attack. This issue may lead to authentication bypass. Versions 1.12.4 and 1.18.0 fix the issue.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

CVE编号: CVE-2025-25291

参考链接:

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CrushFTP - Authentication Bypass Race Condition

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2025-54309
• CVE: CVE-2025-54309 (2025)
• 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
• 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.63875 (percentile 0.98359) @ 2026-01-15

描述: CrushFTP 10 before 10.8.5 and 11 before 11.3.4_23, when the DMZ proxy feature is not used, mishandles AS2 validation and consequently allows remote attackers to obtain admin access via HTTPS, as exploited in the wild in July 2025.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

CVE编号: CVE-2025-54309

参考链接:

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RustFS < 1.0.0-alpha.77 - Hardcoded gRPC Authentication Token

• 漏洞ID: CVE-2025-68926
• CVE: CVE-2025-68926 (2025)
• 严重程度: 🔴 CRITICAL
• 风险等级: 极高风险 (5/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个
• EPSS: 0.03135 (percentile 0.86479) @ 2026-01-15

描述: RustFS before 1.0.0-alpha.77 used a hardcoded gRPC authentication token "rustfs rpc" that could not be changed without recompiling and this allowed unauthenticated remote attackers to gain full administrative access to the gRPC API.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

CVE编号: CVE-2025-68926

参考链接:

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UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read

• 漏洞ID: yonyou-nc-lfi
• CVE: -
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个

描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料

UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read

• 漏洞ID: yonyou-nc-lfi
• CVE: -
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个

描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料

UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read

• 漏洞ID: yonyou-nc-lfi
• CVE: -
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个

描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料

UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read

• 漏洞ID: yonyou-nc-lfi
• CVE: -
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个

描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料

UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read

• 漏洞ID: yonyou-nc-lfi
• CVE: -
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个

描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料

UFIDA NC - Arbitrary File Read

• 漏洞ID: yonyou-nc-lfi
• CVE: -
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个

描述: UFIDA NC is vulnerable to an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the nc.uap.lfw.file.action.DocServlet component. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this flaw to read sensitive files on the server by sending crafted requests.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料

Administrate Dashboard Exposure

• 漏洞ID: administrate-dashboard
• CVE: -
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个

描述: Administrate Dashboard was exposed.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料

Administrate Dashboard Exposure

• 漏洞ID: administrate-dashboard
• CVE: -
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个

描述: Administrate Dashboard was exposed.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料

Administrate Dashboard Exposure

• 漏洞ID: administrate-dashboard
• CVE: -
• 严重程度: 🟠 HIGH
• 风险等级: 高风险 (4/5)
• 影响资产: 未知
• 预估影响: 数千个

描述: Administrate Dashboard was exposed.

攻击向量: 网络扫描

参考链接:

• 参考资料

📋 完整模板列表

🛡️ 安全建议

🚨 发现高风险漏洞，建议立即扫描相关资产 🔍 关注新发布的 CVE 漏洞，及时更新补丁

🔧 扫描建议

建议使用以下 Nuclei 命令进行扫描：

# 扫描高危漏洞
nuclei -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25291.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-54309.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-68926.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/misconfiguration/administrate-dashboard.yaml -t http/misconfiguration/administrate-dashboard.yaml -t http/misconfiguration/administrate-dashboard.yaml -u target-url

# 扫描所有今日新增模板  
nuclei -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25291.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-54309.yaml -t code/cves/2025/CVE-2025-68926.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/vulnerabilities/yonyou/yonyou-nc-lfi.yaml -t http/misconfiguration/administrate-dashboard.yaml -t http/misconfiguration/administrate-dashboard.yaml -t http/misconfiguration/administrate-dashboard.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-25062.yaml -t http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-66472.yaml -t headless/cves/2025/CVE-2025-8191.yaml -t http/exposures/files/aspnet-launchsettings-exposure.yaml -t http/exposures/logs/wp-wpstatistics-log.yaml -t dast/vulnerabilities/xss/reflected-xss.yaml -t dast/vulnerabilities/xss/reflected-xss.yaml -t http/exposures/files/aspnet-launchsettings-exposure.yaml -t http/exposures/logs/wp-wpstatistics-log.yaml -t http/exposures/configs/zipkin-config-exposure.yaml -t http/misconfiguration/fortra-filecatalyst-anonymous-access.yaml -t http/exposures/configs/zipkin-config-exposure.yaml -t http/misconfiguration/fortra-filecatalyst-anonymous-access.yaml -t network/detection/unauth-java-message-broker-detect.yaml -t file/logs/aspnet-framework-exceptions.yaml -t file/logs/nodejs-framework-exceptions.yaml -t file/logs/aspnet-framework-exceptions.yaml -t file/logs/nodejs-framework-exceptions.yaml -u target-url

本报告基于 Nuclei 模板库自动生成，数据来源：ProjectDiscovery/nuclei-templates

扫描建议仅供参考，请在授权环境下进行安全测试